Understanding Thoracic Outlet Syndrome — And How Chiropractic Care Can Help
- Dr. Matthew Hannikainen
- Oct 7
- 4 min read

If you’ve ever experienced numbness, tingling, or pain in your arms, hands, or shoulders, you may be dealing with Thoracic Outlet Syndrome (TOS). This condition can affect anyone, from office workers hunched over desks to athletes and new parents carrying babies. But here’s the good news — with the right care, you can find lasting relief and restore full function.
At The Well Adjusted Chiropractic Centre in downtown Toronto, Dr. Matthew Hannikainen has helped many patients recover from TOS naturally and safely through precise chiropractic adjustments and targeted posture correction.
What Is Thoracic Outlet Syndrome?
Thoracic Outlet Syndrome refers to a group of disorders that occur when nerves or blood vessels are compressed in the space between your collarbone and your first rib — known as the thoracic outlet. When this narrow passage becomes tight or restricted, it can irritate or pinch the nerves and blood vessels that run from your neck into your arms.
This compression can lead to a wide range of symptoms, including:
Tingling or numbness in the arm or hand
Weak grip strength or arm fatigue
Pain in the neck, shoulder, or upper chest
Coldness or discoloration in the fingers
A feeling of heaviness in the arm when raised
Because these symptoms can mimic other conditions like carpal tunnel syndrome or cervical disc problems, TOS is sometimes misdiagnosed or ignored — leading to prolonged discomfort.
What Causes Thoracic Outlet Syndrome?
TOS can develop from a combination of postural, structural, or repetitive strain factors. Some of the most common causes include:
1. Poor Posture
Slouching, forward head posture, or rounded shoulders (common among people working long hours at a desk) can narrow the thoracic outlet and increase pressure on nerves and vessels.
2. Repetitive Movements
Jobs or activities that require frequent overhead motions — such as painting, lifting, or certain sports — can tighten chest and shoulder muscles, reducing space in the outlet.
3. Trauma or Injury
Whiplash, falls, or even repetitive strain injuries can shift spinal alignment or cause inflammation around the shoulder and neck region, increasing compression.
4. Spine and Rib Cage
Some individuals are born with an extra rib (a “cervical rib”) or have unusually tight muscles in the neck or upper chest, making them more prone to TOS.
5. Pregnancy or Weight Gain
Changes in posture and added body mass can alter how the shoulders and spine support weight, which can contribute to nerve impingement.
How Chiropractic Care Helps Thoracic Outlet Syndrome
If you’re searching for a chiropractor in Toronto who focuses on correcting the root cause of TOS rather than masking symptoms, chiropractic care may be the solution you’ve been looking for.
Dr. Matthew Hannikainen takes a comprehensive approach to treating Thoracic Outlet Syndrome. Chiropractic care targets the musculoskeletal and neurological components of TOS by restoring alignment, improving posture, and reducing soft tissue tension that contributes to compression.
Here’s how it works:
1. Detailed Assessment and Diagnosis
The first step in addressing TOS is identifying where and why the compression is occurring. Our Toronto chiropractor will perform a thorough physical exam, including posture analysis, orthopedic tests, and spinal assessments. Imaging such as X-rays may be used to confirm findings.
This personalized evaluation ensures treatment is tailored specifically to your body and lifestyle — not a one-size-fits-all approach.
2. Precise Chiropractic Adjustments
The core of chiropractic care lies in restoring proper spinal alignment. Misalignments in the cervical and upper thoracic spine can contribute to muscle imbalance and nerve compression. Through gentle and precise chiropractic adjustments, Dr. Hannikainen helps reduce tension, open up nerve pathways, and improve posture — all of which alleviate pressure in the thoracic outlet.
Patients often report improved mobility, reduced pain, and a noticeable difference in how their shoulders and arms feel after adjustments.
3. Soft Tissue Therapy
Muscles like the scalene, pectoralis minor, and subclavius often become tight in those with TOS. Chiropractic care can include targeted soft tissue work or referrals for complementary therapies (like massage or trigger point release) to relax these muscles and restore balance around the shoulder and neck.
4. Postural and Ergonomic Coaching
A significant part of recovery from TOS involves correcting posture. Many people develop TOS because their daily habits — sitting hunched over laptops or holding phones forward — slowly train their bodies into unhealthy positions.
Our downtown Toronto chiropractor can provide ergonomic advice and posture correction techniques tailored for your workstation or lifestyle. Small adjustments like monitor height, keyboard placement, and stretching frequency can make a big difference.
5. Corrective Exercises and Stretches
Chiropractic care often includes exercise recommendations to strengthen weak muscles and restore balance. Specific stretches for the chest and neck, combined with strengthening the mid-back and shoulder stabilizers, help maintain long-term improvements.
Why Choose The Well Adjusted Chiropractic Centre in Toronto?
If you’re searching for the best chiropractor in Toronto to help with Thoracic Outlet Syndrome, The Well Adjusted Chiropractic Centre offers a trusted, patient-centered approach. Here’s what sets the clinic apart:
🩺 Experienced Care: With over 18 years of experience, Dr. Matthew Hannikainen combines clinical precision with compassionate care to address both symptoms and their root causes.
🧠 Comprehensive Assessments: Every patient receives a customized plan based on posture, lifestyle, and spinal analysis.
🏙️ Convenient Downtown Location: Perfect for busy professionals and residents in the Toronto core.
🌿 Natural, Non-Invasive Approach: Chiropractic adjustments and posture correction promote healing without drugs or surgery.
When to See a Chiropractor for TOS
You should consider visiting a Toronto chiropractor if you notice:
Tingling or numbness in your fingers or arms
Shoulder or upper chest discomfort that worsens with activity
Weakness in your grip or difficulty lifting your arms overhead
Persistent neck stiffness or poor posture
The sooner you seek care, the easier it is to correct compression before it causes chronic nerve irritation or muscular imbalance.
Thoracic Outlet Syndrome can significantly affect your comfort, strength, and quality of life. But with the right care, it’s highly manageable — and often reversible. Chiropractic adjustments, posture retraining, and personalized exercises can help open up the thoracic outlet, restore nerve flow, and relieve symptoms naturally.
If you’re tired of dealing with numbness, shoulder tension, or arm pain, it’s time to take action.
📍 Book your consultation today with Dr. Matthew Hannikainen at The Well Adjusted Chiropractic Centre — the trusted choice for natural, effective spine and nerve care in downtown Toronto. Call us today at 416-504-8880.
Comments